Bitcoin Treasury Companies

1.28M BTC held by 173 companies in 31 countries · 6.09% of all Bitcoin

Live · updated

Bitcoin treasury summary

173 companies held 1.28 million BTC worth $103.0 billion on , 6.09% of the 21 million BTC that will ever exist. Holdings rose by 17,138 BTC over the last 30 days and 269,308 BTC over the year; Strategy alone holds 66% of the total.

Corporate Bitcoin holdings over time

Total BTC on company balance sheets, with the BTC price

Holdings change · 1Y+269.3K BTC
Value change · 1Y−$10.1B
Companies added · 1Y+68
Biggest month · Apr 2026+58,773 BTC
BTC price · 1Y−28.2%

Bitcoin treasury map

Tile size = BTC held · colour = unrealised profit or loss on cost

Top 32 companies = 97% of 1.28M BTC · grey: cost basis not available

Every Bitcoin treasury company

173 companies in 31 countries, ranked by BTC held · sort any column

# Company BTC held % of supply Value Avg cost Cost basis P&L
1StrategyMSTR · United States848,5174.04%$68.39B$76,084$64.56B+5.9%
2Metaplanet3350.T · Japan44,0000.21%$3.55B$88,551$3.90B−9.0%
3Twenty One CapitalXXI · United States43,5140.21%$3.51B10-Q Jun 2026$84,865est.$3.69B−5.0%
4StriveASST · United States43,0000.20%$3.47B$87,851$3.78B−8.3%
5MARA HoldingsMARA · United States35,5770.17%$2.87B10-Q Jun 2026$71,826est.$2.56B+12.2%
6BullishBLSH · United States23,8000.11%$1.92B–––
7Galaxy Digital Holdings LtdGLXY · United States21,0840.10%$1.70B$62,031$1.31B+29.9%
8Space Exploration Technologies Corp.SPCX · United States18,7120.09%$1.51B$35,325$661.0M+128.2%
9Coinbase GlobalCOIN · United States17,3110.08%$1.40B$70,111$1.21B+15.0%
10Hut 8 Mining CorpHUT · United States13,6960.07%$1.10B10-Q Jun 2026$38,605est.$528.7M+108.8%
11CleanSparkCLSK · United States13,4700.06%$1.09B10-Q Jun 2026$90,188est.$1.21B−10.6%
12TeslaTSLA · United States11,5090.05%$927.6M$33,539$386.0M+140.3%
13Riot PlatformsRIOT · United States10-Q Jun 202611,3800.05%$917.2M10-Q Jun 2026$90,529est.$1.03B−11.0%
14Trump Media & Technology Group Corp.DJT · United States9,5420.05%$769.0M$118,529$1.13B−32.0%
15BlockXYZ · United States9,0320.04%$727.9M10-Q Jun 2026$34,024est.$307.3M+136.9%
16American BitcoinABTC · United States7,5000.04%$604.5M10-Q Jun 2026$97,717est.$732.9M−17.5%
17GD Culture GroupGDC · China7,5000.04%$604.5M$112,201$841.5M−28.2%
18Next Technology HoldingNXTT · China5,8330.03%$470.1M$31,386$183.1M+156.8%
19Silvia (formerly ProCap Financial)BRR · United States5,1300.02%$413.4M10-Q Jun 2026$92,112est.$472.5M−12.5%
20Gemini Space StationGEMI · United States4,8270.02%$389.0M$48,723$235.2M+65.4%
21Nakamoto Inc (formerly KindlyMD)NAKA · United States4,4670.02%$360.0M10-Q Jun 2026$118,249est.$528.2M−31.8%
22Boyaa Interactive International Limited434.HK · Hong Kong4,0910.02%$329.7M$68,114$278.7M+18.3%
23OranjeBTCOBTC3.SA · Brazil3,9500.02%$318.3M$103,217$407.7M−21.9%
24BitGo HoldingsBTGO · United States3,8540.02%$310.6M$66,794$257.4M+20.7%
25Bitcoin Group SEADE.DE · Germany3,6050.02%$290.5M–––
26Capital BALCPB.PA · France3,5250.02%$284.1M$101,898$359.2M−20.9%
27Empery DigitalEMPD · United States2,9140.01%$234.9M10-K Mar 2026$117,714est.$343.0M−31.5%
28DDC Enterprise LimitedDDC · United States2,8990.01%$233.6M$78,204$226.7M+3.1%
29Ionic DigitalIOND · United States2,8820.01%$232.3M10-Q Jun 2026$85,095est.$245.2M−5.3%
30The Smarter Web Company PLCSWC.L · United Kingdom2,7470.01%$221.4M$116,896$321.1M−31.1%
31DeFi TechnologiesDEFI.NE · Canada2,5970.01%$209.3M–––
32Microcloud HologramHOLO · Cayman Islands2,3530.01%$189.6M$84,000$197.7M−4.1%
33BITFUFUFUFU · Singapore1,8300.009%$147.5M–––
34CanaanCAN · United States1,8260.009%$147.2M–––
35NEXON Co., Ltd.3659.T · Japan1,7170.008%$138.4M$58,226$100.0M+38.4%
36Keel Infrastructure (formerly Bitfarms)KEEL · United States1,5580.007%$125.6M–––
37Remixpoint3825.T · Japan1,5010.007%$121.0M$98,104$147.3M−17.8%
38Cipher Digital Inc (formerly Cipher Mining)CIFR · United States1,5000.007%$120.9M–––
39Anap Holdings3189.T · Japan1,4320.007%$115.4M$94,096$134.7M−14.3%
40TreasuryNEDSE.AS · Netherlands1,1110.005%$89.5M–––
41Hyperscale DataGPUS · United States1,1060.005%$89.1M–––
42H100 GroupH100 · Sweden1,0510.005%$84.7M$77,143$81.1M+4.5%
43ZOOZZOOZ.TA · Israel1,0360.005%$83.5M$116,195$120.4M−30.6%
44CangoCANG · China1,0260.005%$82.7M–––
45Nano LabsNA · China1,0000.005%$80.6M–––
46USBCUSBC · United States1,0000.005%$80.6M–––
47Apimeds Pharmaceuticals US IncAPUS · United States1,0000.005%$80.6M–––
48Core ScientificCORZ · United States8480.004%$68.3M–––
49FigmaFIG · United States8430.004%$67.9M$65,274$55.0M+23.5%
50Ming Shing GroupMSW · Hong Kong8330.004%$67.1M$89,250$74.3M−9.7%
51Fold HoldingsFLD · United States8270.004%$66.7M–––
52Yueda Digital HoldingYDKG · Cayman Islands8190.004%$66.0M–––
53SOS LimitedSOS · China8030.004%$64.7M–––
54Convano6574.T · Japan7630.004%$61.5M–––
55Bitcoin Treasury CorpBTCT.V · Canada7590.004%$61.2M–––
56Aker ASAAKER.OL · Norway7540.004%$60.8M$53,928$40.7M+49.4%
57CIMGCIMG · China7300.003%$58.8M–––
58Exodus MovementEXOD · United States6560.003%$52.9M–––
59Phoenix Group PLCPHX.AD · United Arab Emirates6410.003%$51.7M–––
60MéliuzCASH3.SA · Brazil6050.003%$48.7M$103,323$62.5M−22.0%
61MercadoLibreMELI.BA · Argentina5700.003%$46.0M$38,569$22.0M+109.0%
62Bitmax Co377030.KQ · South Korea5510.003%$44.4M$103,018$56.8M−21.8%
63Alliance Resource Partners, L.P.ARLP · United States5410.003%$43.6M$45,246$24.5M+78.1%
64Samara Asset GroupSRAG.DU · Malta5400.003%$43.5M–––
65Figure Technology SolutionsFIGR · United States5270.003%$42.5M–––
66PreneticsPRE · Cayman Islands5100.002%$41.1M$106,600$54.4M−24.4%
673U Holding AGUUU.DE · Germany4270.002%$34.4M–––
68Neptune Digital AssetsNDA.V · Canada4170.002%$33.6M–––
69Virtu FinancialVIRT · United States4100.002%$33.0M$93,169$38.2M−13.5%
70DMG Blockchain SolutionsDMGI.V · Canada3980.002%$32.1M–––
71Power Compute (previously LM Funding America)PWCM · United States3560.002%$28.7M–––
72Net Holding A.S.NTHOL.E.IS · Türkiye3520.002%$28.4M–––
73Consensus Mining & SeigniorageCMSG · United States3460.002%$27.9M$48,667$16.8M+65.6%
74Angel Studios IncANGX · United States3030.001%$24.4M$62,089$18.8M+29.8%
75POP Culture Group Co. Ltd.CPOP · China3000.001%$24.2M$110,000$33.0M−26.7%
76Bitplanet Co049470.KQ · South Korea3000.001%$24.2M$105,395$31.6M−23.5%
77S-Science Company5721.T · Japan2960.001%$23.9M$114,772$34.0M−29.8%
78The9 LimitedNCTY · China2850.001%$23.0M–––
79DigitalXDCC.AX · Australia2840.001%$22.9M–––
80LQWD Technologies Corp.LQWD.V · Canada2670.001%$21.5M$77,380$20.7M+4.2%
81Phoenix Digital AssetsPNIX.AQ · United Kingdom2470.001%$19.9M–––
82Coinshares International LimitedCS.ST · Jersey2360.001%$19.0M–––
83WEMADE112040.KQ · South Korea2230.001%$18.0M$93,959$21.0M−14.2%
84Vanadi Coffee, SAVANA.MC · Spain2130.001%$17.2M$99,548$21.2M−19.0%
85RUM Group Inc (formerly Rumble)RUM · Canada2110.001%$17.0M–––
86Parataxis Korea288330.KQ · South Korea2000.001%$16.1M–––
87BitMine ImmersionBMNR · United States1980.001%$16.0M–––
88CoinsiliumCOIN.AQ · Gibraltar1820.001%$14.7M$105,182$19.1M−23.4%
89Matador TechnologiesMATA.V · Canada1750.001%$14.1M–––
90Bitcoin Treasury CapitalBTC-B.SE · Sweden1670.001%$13.5M$122,332$20.5M−34.1%
91HIVE Digital TechnologiesHIVE · Canada1660.001%$13.4M–––
92The Brooker GroupBTC.BK · Thailand1650.001%$13.3M–––
93FRMO Corp.FRMO · United States1590.001%$12.8M$25,124$4.0M+220.8%
94B HODLHODL.AQ · United Kingdom1580.001%$12.8M$111,878$17.7M−28.0%
95Genius GroupGNS · Singapore1540.001%$12.4M–––
96Sixty-Six CapitalSIX.CN · Canada1490.001%$12.0M–––
97K33 ABK33.ST · Norway1410.001%$11.4M$117,224$16.5M−31.2%
98BTCS S.A.BTF.WA · Poland1380.001%$11.1M$112,094$15.4M−28.1%
99Vaultz CapitalV3TC.AQ · United Kingdom1350.001%$10.9M$75,066$10.1M+7.4%
100Horizon Kinetics Holding CorpHKHC · United States1310.001%$10.6M$12,992$1.7M+520.3%
101Neowiz holdings042420.KQ · South Korea1230.001%$9.9M$57,634$7.1M+39.8%
102DigiPowerXDGX.V · United States1120.001%$9.0M–––
103BIGG Digital AssetsBIGG.V · Canada1000.000%$8.1M–––
104Bitcoin DepotBTM · United States1000.000%$8.1M–––
105Lion Group HoldingLGHL · Singapore880.000%$7.1M–––
106London Bitcoin Company (formerly Vinanz)BTC.L · United Kingdom860.000%$6.9M$103,137$8.9M−21.9%
107Belgravia Hartford CapitalBLGV.CN · Canada830.000%$6.7M$104,937$8.7M−23.2%
108Gumi Inc3903.T · Japan800.000%$6.5M$85,769$6.9M−6.0%
109YUXING8005.HK · Hong Kong780.000%$6.3M$80,960$6.3M−0.5%
110RSXYZ PCLXYZ.BK · Thailand750.000%$6.0M$112,629$8.4M−28.4%
111Circle Internet GroupCRCL · United States740.000%$6.0M$30,108$2.2M+167.7%
112Bitcoin WellBTCW.V · Canada690.000%$5.6M$113,061$7.8M−28.7%
113Stack BTCKASH.AQ · United Kingdom680.000%$5.5M$67,979$4.6M+18.6%
114SBC Medical Group HoldingsSBC · Japan660.000%$5.3M–––
115XCE Connecting Excellence GroupXCE.AQ · United Kingdom630.000%$5.1M$67,958$4.3M+18.6%
116AtaiBeckley Inc (formerly ATAI Life Sciences N.V.)ATAI · Germany580.000%$4.7M$86,207$5.0M−6.5%
117Orion Digital Corp (formerly Mogo)ORIO.TO · Canada500.000%$4.0M–––
118Datacentrex (formerly Thumzup Media)DTCX · United States460.000%$3.7M$83,946$3.9M−4.0%
119Linekong Interactive Group Co., Ltd8267.HK · China440.000%$3.6M$28,054$1.2M+187.3%
120Robin EnergyRBNE · Cyprus440.000%$3.5M$113,766$5.0M−29.2%
121BitStrat Holdings6113.HK · Hong Kong430.000%$3.5M$114,950$5.0M−29.9%
122LiveOneLVO · United States430.000%$3.5M$115,875$5.0M−30.4%
123WonderFi (acquired by Robinhood)WNDR.TO · Canada400.000%$3.2M–––
124AI Fusion Capital Group254A.T · Japan380.000%$3.0M$68,114$2.6M+18.3%
125ACE DigitalACED.OL · Norway330.000%$2.6M–––
126aifinyoEBEN.HM · Germany310.000%$2.5M–––
127AsiaStrategySORA · Hong Kong300.000%$2.4M–––
128Moon Inc1723.HK · Hong Kong290.000%$2.4M$87,788$2.6M−8.2%
129Planet VenturesCanada290.000%$2.3M$114,195$3.3M−29.4%
130Fragbite GroupFRAG.ST · Sweden290.000%$2.3M$116,186$3.4M−30.6%
131Crypto Blockchain IndustriesALCBI.PA · France290.000%$2.3M–––
132DarkHorse Technologies (previously Sphere 3D)DRK · United States230.000%$1.8M–––
133DevvStreamDEVS · Canada220.000%$1.8M–––
134MuranoMRNO · Mexico210.000%$1.7M–––
135KR1 plcKR1.L · United Kingdom210.000%$1.7M–––
136FalconedgeEDGE.AQ · United Kingdom200.000%$1.6M$98,147$2.0M−17.9%
137Hamak StrategyHAMA.L · British Virgin Islands200.000%$1.6M$117,797$2.4M−31.6%
138Norwegian Block ExchangeNBX.OL · Norway190.000%$1.5M–––
139CDT EquityCDT · United States180.000%$1.4M$111,816$2.0M−27.9%
140Merchant Bankers Co (MBK)3121.T · Japan180.000%$1.4M$109,788$1.9M−26.6%
141Abits GroupABTS.OTCMKTS · United States160.000%$1.3M–––
142Value Creation9238.T · Japan150.000%$1.2M$102,505$1.6M−21.4%
143iPowerIPW · United States150.000%$1.2M$87,775$1.3M−8.2%
144GlobantGLOB · United States150.000%$1.2M$33,333$500K+141.8%
145Kontrol TechnologiesKNR.NE · Canada140.000%$1.1M–––
146Digital Commodities CapitalCanada130.000%$1.1M$129,251$1.7M−37.6%
147Locate TechnologiesLOC.NZ · Australia120.000%$991K$117,624$1.4M−31.5%
148Goobit GroupBTCX.ST · Sweden120.000%$939K$107,304$1.3M−24.9%
149Kitabo3409.T · Japan120.000%$930K$107,438$1.2M−25.0%
150NOMAD Power Solutions (formerly LIXTE Biotechnology)NMAD · United States110.000%$846K–––
151Walnut Capital Limited0905.HK · Hong Kong100.000%$806K–––
152Blue Star CapitalBLU.L · United Kingdom90.000%$747K$116,007$1.1M−30.5%
153SATO Technologies CorpSATO.V · Canada90.000%$725K–––
154Athena Bitcoin GlobalABIT · United States90.000%$725K–––
155GSTechnologiesGST.L · Australia90.000%$709K$113,593$1000K−29.1%
156Jasmine International PCLJAS.BK · Thailand90.000%$698K–––
157Cathedra Bitcoin (acquired by Sphere 3D Corp)CBIT.V · Canada80.000%$610K–––
158Refine GroupREFINE.ST · Sweden70.000%$579K$115,585$830K−30.3%
159Where Food Comes FromWFCF · United States70.000%$565K$25,400$178K+217.3%
160Al Abraaj Restaurants GroupABRAAJ.BH · Bahrain70.000%$564K$97,743$684K−17.5%
161AutrisAUTR · Panama70.000%$563K$51,148$357K+57.6%
162GreenMercGMERCB.SE · Sweden60.000%$500K–––
163OneMedNet CorporationONMD · United States60.000%$484K$108,833$653K−25.9%
164Quantum Solutions2338.T · Japan50.000%$409K$90,406$458K−10.9%
165Pioneer AI Foundry IncJPEG.NE · Canada50.000%$405K–––
166Tap GlobalTAP.L · United Kingdom50.000%$403K–––
167Green Minerals ASGEM.OL · Norway40.000%$322K$104,196$417K−22.7%
168Banxa Holdings (acquired by OSL Group)BNXA.V · Canada40.000%$322K–––
169TeraWulfWULF · United States40.000%$322K–––
170Bit DigitalBTBT · United States40.000%$322K$87,103$348K−7.5%
171333DT3D.AX · Australia20.000%$163K$119,464$241K−32.5%
172GameStop Corp.GME · United States10.000%$81K–––
173PhunwarePHUN · United States10.000%$66K–––

Value at $80,594 per BTC. Average cost and P&L only where we have the company’s cost basis (101 of 173); “–” means not available yet. A filing tag (10-Q, 8-K …) marks 11 average costs taken from the company’s latest filing and links to it; the cost basis shown there is that average × today’s holdings (est.). % of supply is of the 21 million BTC that will ever exist.
Corrected from filings: Riot Platforms 11,380 BTC (10-Q, 30 Jun 2026; the data feed shows 15,680).
Left out: Bitcoin Standard Treasury Company (CEPO), 30,021 BTC in the data feed. The merger with Cantor Equity Partners I (CEPO) was called off in July 2026 and the bitcoin contributions terminated; the listed company holds no bitcoin. (10-Q, 16 Jul 2026)

Average cost vs today’s price

101 of 173 companies have a known cost basis, covering 96% of corporate BTC · BTC $80,594

  • Strategy$76,084+5.9%
  • Metaplanet$88,551−9.0%
  • Twenty One Capital10-Q Jun 2026$84,865−5.0%
  • Strive$87,851−8.3%
  • MARA Holdings10-Q Jun 2026$71,826+12.2%
  • Galaxy Digital Holdings Ltd$62,031+29.9%
  • Space Exploration Technologies Corp.$35,325+128.2%
  • Coinbase Global$70,111+15.0%
  • Hut 8 Mining Corp10-Q Jun 2026$38,605+108.8%
  • CleanSpark10-Q Jun 2026$90,188−10.6%
  • Tesla$33,539+140.3%
  • Riot Platforms10-Q Jun 2026$90,529−11.0%

Paid $93.3B, worth $98.5B today: +$5.2B (+5.5%). Average cost across them $76,371 per BTC.

What counts as a Bitcoin treasury company

A company appears here when it reports bitcoin it owns on its balance sheet: dedicated treasury companies that raise money to buy bitcoin, miners that keep the coins they produce, and operating businesses that hold part of their reserves in it. Exchange-traded funds, investment trusts, governments and coins an exchange holds for its customers are left out, so the total is bitcoin held by companies for themselves.

How companies pay for their Bitcoin

  • Cash and operating profits. The simplest route, used by Tesla, Block and most smaller holders.
  • New shares. At-the-market programmes let a company sell stock gradually and buy bitcoin with the proceeds. It adds bitcoin per share only while the shares trade above the value of the bitcoin behind them (mNAV above 1).
  • Convertible notes and loans. Low-coupon debt that converts into shares if the stock rises. It adds leverage: the bitcoin stays, the debt has to be repaid or refinanced.
  • Preferred stock. Strategy and others issue preferred shares that pay a fixed dividend, a way to raise money without diluting common holders.

How to read this page

  • Concentration. One company holds about two-thirds of all corporate bitcoin, so totals move mostly with its purchases. The treasury map can leave it out to show the rest of the field.
  • Net change. The weekly and monthly bars are the change in tracked holdings: purchases minus sales, plus companies newly added to the tracker. A week with new companies is marked in the tooltip.
  • Cost and profit. We have a cost basis for about half the companies. Average cost and unrealised profit are shown only for them, and the totals in the stat strip compare like with like.
  • Against the price. The holdings chart overlays the BTC price: companies that keep buying through a falling market show conviction, sales into weakness show strain.

A short history of corporate Bitcoin

  • August 2020. MicroStrategy buys 21,454 BTC and becomes the first large listed company to hold bitcoin as its main treasury reserve.
  • February 2021. Tesla discloses a $1.5 billion bitcoin purchase.
  • December 2023. The FASB issues ASU 2023-08, moving US companies to fair-value accounting for crypto.
  • April 2024. Tokyo-listed Metaplanet adopts bitcoin as its treasury reserve asset.
  • February 2025. MicroStrategy renames itself Strategy.
  • 2025. A wave of new treasury companies lists through mergers and share placements, among them Twenty One Capital, Strive and Nakamoto.

Risks companies disclose

Bitcoin’s volatility runs straight through to earnings under fair-value accounting. Companies that borrowed to buy face refinancing risk if the price falls when their debt comes due, and those that fund purchases with new shares depend on their stock trading above the value of their bitcoin. Custody, the security of the coins and changes in regulation or tax treatment are the other risks most filings name.

Where the data comes from

Holdings come from company filings, press releases and treasury disclosures, and each company’s figure is its latest reported total. Values use the current BTC price. Cost basis is what a company has reported paying in total. Our data source does not yet carry it for every company, including some of the largest that do report it in their filings; for those, average cost and profit are left blank rather than guessed, and the profit totals count only companies with a known cost basis. The holdings history is the daily sum across every tracked company, so it also rises when a company is added to the tracker. Where a company’s filings contradict the data feed (a holding that no longer exists, or a count months out of date), the table uses the filed figure or leaves the company out, says so under the table with a link to the filing, and the history is reduced by the same amount. The share of supply compares holdings with the 21 million BTC that will ever exist, and the US spot ETF figure comes from the funds’ latest holdings files, as on the Bitcoin ETF page.

Bitcoin treasury FAQ

Live answers use the latest holdings · updated

How much Bitcoin do companies hold?

Companies hold about 1.28M BTC, worth $103.0B at $80,594 per BTC, or 6.09% of the 21 million BTC that will ever exist. That is up 17,138 BTC in the last 30 days and up 269,308 BTC in a year.

Which company holds the most Bitcoin?

Strategy (MSTR) holds the most Bitcoin of any company: 848,517 BTC, 66.4% of everything companies hold and 4.04% of the 21 million BTC that will ever exist. Metaplanet (3350.T) with 44,000 BTC and Twenty One Capital (XXI) with 43,514 BTC follow.

How many companies hold Bitcoin?

173 companies in 31 countries report Bitcoin on their balance sheets, most of them listed on a stock exchange. 59 in the US, 22 in Canada, 13 in Japan lead the count. 1 were added to the tracker in the last 30 days.

What is Strategy’s average Bitcoin cost?

Strategy has paid $64.56B for its 848,517 BTC, an average of $76,084 per coin. At $80,594 the holding is worth $68.39B, an unrealised gain of $3.83B (+5.9%).

What is a Bitcoin treasury company?

A Bitcoin treasury company is a business that holds bitcoin on its balance sheet as a reserve asset, in place of or alongside cash. Some buy it as their main strategy and raise money specifically to add more, as Strategy and Metaplanet do. Others are operating businesses that keep part of their reserves in bitcoin, such as Tesla and Block, or miners that keep the coins they mine.

Why do companies buy Bitcoin?

Most say they want a reserve asset that cash inflation can’t erode, because bitcoin’s supply is capped at 21 million. Dedicated treasury companies also offer investors a listed way to own bitcoin, often with leverage from the debt and preferred stock they issue to buy it. The trade-off is volatility: a fall in the price hits the balance sheet and, under fair-value accounting, reported earnings.

What is mNAV for a Bitcoin treasury company?

mNAV (multiple of net asset value) compares a company’s market value with the value of the BTC it holds. An mNAV of 2 means the market prices the company at twice its BTC. Above 1, a company can sell new shares and buy more BTC per share than it gives away, which is how treasury companies grow their holdings; below 1, issuing shares to buy BTC dilutes existing holders.

How do companies account for Bitcoin?

Under US GAAP (ASU 2023-08), companies measure bitcoin at fair value, with gains and losses in net income, for fiscal years starting after 15 December 2024; many adopted it early. Before that, crypto was an intangible asset that could only be written down after a price fall, never back up. IFRS reporters in Europe and Asia still mostly hold it at cost less impairment.

Do Bitcoin miners count as treasury companies?

Yes, when they report bitcoin they own on their balance sheet. Miners such as MARA, Riot and CleanSpark keep part or all of the coins they mine and some buy more. Their holdings move with production and with sales to fund operations, so they change more often than a pure treasury company’s.

What is the difference between Bitcoin treasury companies and Bitcoin ETFs?

An ETF holds bitcoin for its shareholders and tracks the price minus a fee; it does not borrow or issue debt to buy more. A treasury company owns bitcoin for itself and can use debt, equity and preferred stock to grow its holdings per share, so its shares can trade well above or below the value of its bitcoin. ETF holdings are tracked on the Bitcoin ETF page and are not counted here.

Why do Bitcoin treasury trackers show different totals?

They include different things. Some add governments, private companies or ETFs; some count coins an exchange holds for customers; and filings are published on different dates, so one tracker may show a purchase a few days before another. This page counts companies’ own bitcoin as they report it and leaves out ETFs, funds, governments and customer balances.

Related Bitcoin data

Holdings are the companies’ own disclosures and can lag their latest purchases or sales by days. Not financial advice. Where the data comes from